It is an irrefutable fact that mostly inventions in the field of science are linked to male scientists but the contributions of females in the same field also are incalculable. Here is a list of top five most-cited female scientists who proved their skills through remarkable inventions.
1. Anita Roberts
Anita Roberts ranked first in the âtop five most-cited female scientistsâ, was a molecular biologist. Roberts was born and grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. She got her doctorate degree in biochemistry in 1968 from the University of Wisconsin. Roberts got the fame after her contribution in the discovery of protein TGF-beta. This protein helps in curing of injuries and fractures. She also worked as Chief of the Laboratory of Cell Regulation and Carcinogenesis. Dr. Roberts had received numerous awards for her achievements in the field of science, including Komen Brinker Award for Scientific Distinction and FASEB Excellence in Science Award.
2. Annie Easley
While seeking the top five most-cited female scientists, the second name that you will find, is Annie Easley. She was USAâs mathematician, computer expert and rocket scientist. Easley was the first African-Americans woman, who proved her skills in field of science. She was an important member of the squad which established software for the Centaur rocket stage.
3. Barbara McClintock
Barbara McClintock is another name in the list of top five most-cited female scientists, who also was belonged to USA. McClintock got her Doctorate degree in âbotanyâ from Cornell University in 1927. McClintockâs mostly researches revolve around âchanges of chromosomes during reproduction.â She revealed the procedure of transposition and used it to prove how genetic material is linked with appearance or nonappearance of certain physical features in human beings. In the response of McClintockâs great achievements, she had given the âNobel Prize in Physiology or Medicineâ in 1983.
4. Christiane Nusslein-Volhard
The German biologist Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard is the fourth most-cited female scientist. She had done an efficacious research in mutagenesis to determine the embryonic growth in fruit flies. Down to her achievements, Christiane earned the âAlbert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Researchâ in 1991. Just four years later, she had been awarded the âNobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.â
5. Diane Fossey
Diane Fossey was an American zoologist who became successful to get inclusion in top five most-cited female scientists thanks to completion of an extensive study about eight gorilla groups by carefully observing their lives in Rwandaâs mountain forests. She was murdered in 1985 at the age of 53.
Top Five Most-cited Female Scientists
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